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    Thursday, April 25, 2024

    Airline profits soar, but there's no relief in sight for customers

    Washington - The top American airlines are making more money than ever - but don't expect it to mean lower prices for passengers.

    On the heels of three major passenger plane crashes in the span of eight days, the airline industry finally got some good news last week when American Airlines, United Airlines, and Delta Air Lines all reported record profits for the second quarter. The ebullient earnings calls stood in stark contrast to the industry's dire financial state in recent years, when all three major airlines were hobbled by bankruptcies and the growing pains of major mergers.

    The news was so good that American, which merged with US Airways in December, said it would boost its pension contributions for employees, and, for the first time since 1980, start paying a quarterly dividend to its shareholders. American and United also said they would launch $1 billion share-buyback programs, following the lead of Delta, which renewed its dividend and share buybacks programs last year.

    "It is hard to believe that less than eight months ago, American was in bankruptcy yet today we are reporting record profits, prepaying debt, making additional pension contributions and declaring dividends to shareholders," the carrier's chief executive Doug Parker said in a message to employees.

    Other major U.S. carriers - JetBlue, Alaska Airlines and Southwest Airlines - also posted impressive earnings for the second quarter, and on Monday, the surging Virgin America announced that it would go public.

    But with investors primed to reap the rewards of a newly buoyant airline industry, there was no sign that consumers would see any financial benefits.

    Rather, airline industry analysts predicted, industry trends point toward sustained and even higher prices for consumers amid the reversal of the industry's fortunes.

    Last week's strong earnings reports represent "evidence that people are willing to pay these higher prices to generate those kind of profits," said Bob Mann, an airline industry analyst and former airline executive. "Why would the carriers reduce price? They'd be sub-optimizing both revenue and profit."

    Costs associated with air travel have risen the past several years. Consumers paid an average of $88 more for a domestic round-trip in the first half of 2014 than they did in the first half of 2010, according to data from Airlines Reporting Corp. Passengers also paid an average of $9 more in ancillary costs-baggage fees, on-board food and beverages, frequent flyer deals, and other costs-for each of their trips last year than they did in 2007, according to data from IdeaWorks Co.

    Kendall Creighton, communications director for aviation consumer advocacy group Flyers Rights, said she was troubled by the rising air travel costs, which she says had shown no sign of slowing down. Passengers are paying more per trip for ancillary costs-baggage fees, food and beverage costs, frequent flyer deals, and other fees beyond just the traditional ticket price.

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